Whittier High School in Whittier, California, is one of the most recognisable school locations in 1980s American cinema. The campus stands at 12417 Philadelphia Street and has a classic Southern California school look, with open walkways, period classroom buildings and a strong institutional layout that made it easy to turn into a fictional high school. Its most famous screen identity is Hill Valley High School, but the school also carries its own history as one of Whittier’s long-running public institutions.
Whittier High School is best known from Back to the Future (1985) and Back to the Future Part II (1989), where it appears as Hill Valley High School. The production used the real campus for the school scenes, while other parts of Hill Valley were created elsewhere, including the Universal backlot for the town square. This makes Whittier High School one of the key real-world locations in the “Back to the Future” series, especially for scenes involving Marty McFly, George McFly, Lorraine Baines and Biff Tannen.
In Back to the Future (1985), Whittier High School appears as Hill Valley High School in both 1985 and 1955. In 1985, Marty arrives late for school and is confronted by Principal Strickland, establishing the school as part of his ordinary teenage life before he is thrown back in time. In 1955, the same campus becomes the place where Marty meets the younger versions of his parents and begins trying to repair the timeline. The school corridors, exterior walkways and campus areas are central to the film’s time-travel comedy, because the same location connects Marty’s present with his parents’ past.
In Back to the Future Part II (1989), Whittier High School returns as Hill Valley High School when Marty revisits the 1955 events from a new angle. The sequel carefully overlaps with scenes from the first film, using the school again as part of the timeline where Marty must avoid interfering with his earlier self. The campus therefore becomes part of the series’ layered time-travel structure, not just a repeated location but a place where several versions of the same events are happening at once.
Back to the Future
Back to the Future was shot mainly in California, using a mix Los Angeles-area locations and Universal Studios backlot sets to create the fictional Hill Valley.
Back to the Future Part II
Back to the Future Part II was shot mainly in California, with Universal Studios’ Courthouse Square backlot again serving as the centre of Hill Valley.
Hotel Saddleback
Hotel Saddleback is best known from National Lampoon’s Vacation, where is was used for the hotel pool scene with Clark Griswold and the woman in the Ferrari.
The Donut Hole
The Donut Hole has appeared in Moving Violations (1985), Dragnet (1987), and Calendar Girl (1993).
Puente Hills Mall
Puente Hills Mall is best known from Back to the Future (1985), where it appears as Twin Pines Mall and later Lone Pine Mall, where the parking place is used.
Edmund A. Gray Co.
Edmund A. Gray Co. has appeared in A Nightmare on Elm Street 5: The Dream Child (1989) and Veronica Mars (2014).
Michael Myers’ House
Michael Myers’ House appears in Halloween (1978). The building is one of the most important locations in the film and is used for the 1963 opening murder.
Sam’s Hofbrau
Sam’s Hofbrau is best known from Quentin Tarantino’s "Jackie Brown" (1997) and "Kill Bill: Vol. 2" (2004). In both films, the location is used as a strip club.
Millennium Biltmore Hotel
The Millennium Biltmore Hotel has appeared in many films, including The Omega Man, Chinatown, Rocky III, Beverly Hills Cop, Ghostbusters and many more.
The Mayan
The Mayan has appeared in many films and television productions, including Sally of the Scandals, Refinements in Love, Save the Tiger and many more.
Westin Bonaventure Hotel
Westin Bonaventure Hotel has appeared in The Driver, Heaven Can Wait, Midnight Madness, Blue Thunder, Breathless, This is Spinal Tap, Rain Man and many more.